Mahoning County, OH

County

Add Comparison

2021 Population

229,044

0.259% 1-year growth

US Senator

Sherrod Brown

Democratic Party

US Senator

J. D. Vance

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

43.2

0.69% 1-year decrease

2021 Poverty Rate

17.3%

1.36% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$50,750

7.77% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$114,600

5.91% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

104,427

0.0613% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Mahoning County, OH had a population of 229k people with a median age of 43.2 and a median household income of $50,750. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Mahoning County, OH grew from 228,452 to 229,044, a 0.259% increase and its median household income grew from $47,092 to $50,750, a 7.77% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Mahoning County, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (74.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (14.1%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.24%), White (Hispanic) (2.57%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.85%).

None of the households in Mahoning County, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.1% of the residents in Mahoning County, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Mahoning County, OH are Youngstown State University (2,596 degrees awarded in 2021), Mahoning County Career and Technical Center (111 degrees), and Raphael's School of Beauty Culture Inc-Boardman (81 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Mahoning County, OH was $114,600, and the homeownership rate was 69.8%.

Most people in Mahoning County, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Mahoning County, OH was 2 cars per household.

Mahoning County, OH borders Columbiana County, OH, Portage County, OH, Stark County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Lawrence County, PA, and Mercer County, PA.

United States Ohio Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA

Population & Diversity

Mahoning County, OH is home to a population of 229k people, from which 99.1% are citizens. As of 2021, 2.23% of Mahoning County, OH residents were born outside of the country (5.12k people).

In 2021, there were 5.31 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (171k people) in Mahoning County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 32.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 7.42k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.1%

2021 Citizenship

99.1%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.1% of Mahoning County, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Mahoning County, OH was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Mahoning County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Mahoning County, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
171k ± 539
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
32.3k ± 776
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
7.42k ± 869

6.55%

Hispanic Population

15k people

6.55% of the people in Mahoning County, OH are hispanic (15k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Mahoning County, OH as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

Most Common Origin

India
66,680 ± 6,322 people
Mexico
44,514 ± 5,170 people
China
34,822 ± 4,575 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 66,680 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 44,514 and China with 34,822.

Foreign-Born Population

2.23%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

5.12k people

2.47%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

5.64k people

As of 2021, 2.23% of Mahoning County, OH residents (5.12k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Mahoning County, OH was 2.47%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Mahoning County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,949 ± 421
Gulf War (1990s)
1,753 ± 326
Gulf War (2001-)
1,467 ± 307

Mahoning County, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.82 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Mahoning County, OH employs 104k people. The largest industries in Mahoning County, OH are Health Care & Social Assistance (18,843 people), Manufacturing (13,366 people), and Retail Trade (13,153 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($79,940), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($71,875), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($61,106).

Males in Ohio have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,152. The income inequality in Ohio (measured using the Gini index) is 0.456, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

104k

2021 Value

± 2,482

0.0613%

1 Year growth

± 3.28%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Mahoning County, OH grew at a rate of 0.0613%, from 104k employees to 104k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Mahoning County, OH, are Sales & Related Occupations (12,304 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (11,500 people), and Management Occupations (9,467 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Mahoning County, OH.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

104k

2021 Value

± 2,482

0.0613%

1 Year growth

± 3.28%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Mahoning County, OH grew at a rate of 0.0613%, from 104k employees to 104k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Mahoning County, OH, are Health Care & Social Assistance (18,843 people), Manufacturing (13,366 people), and Retail Trade (13,153 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Mahoning County, OH, though some of these residents may live in Mahoning County, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$42,936

Median earning men ± $935

$27,458

Median earning women ± $1,206

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($66,998), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($58,828), and Wholesale Trade ($53,377).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($52,153), Wholesale Trade ($39,280), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($38,125).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

2,566
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
1,368
Manufacturing
1,306
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$2.37M
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$1.63M
Manufacturing
$480k
Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Ohio to other states, or from other states to Ohio.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Ohio product (by dollars) was Machinery with $56.1B, followed by Mixed freight ($53.3B) and Motorized vehicles ($50B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Ohio products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Ohio.

$651B

2020 Value in Ohio

$1.24T

Projected 2050 Value in Ohio

91% growth

In 2020, total outbound Ohio trade was $651B. This is expected to increase 91% to $1.24T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Ohio trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Ohio to other states, or from other states to Ohio.

Most Common Trade Partners

Michigan
$44B
Indiana
$38.3B
Pennsylvania
$30.3B

In 2020, the top outbound Ohio domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Michigan with $44B, followed by Indiana with $38.3B and Pennsylvania and $30.3B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Ohio shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Mahoning County, OH went to Donald J. Trump with 50.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (48.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.812%).

Sherrod Brown and J. D. Vance are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (50.4%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (48.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.812%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Mahoning County, OH for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Sherrod Brown

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

J. D. Vance

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Sherrod Brown and J. D. Vance are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Mahoning County, OH awarded 2,842 degrees. The student population of Mahoning County, OH in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 4,856 male students and 6,750 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Mahoning County, OH are White (2,127 and 79.2%), followed by Black or African American (231 and 8.6%), Unknown (100 and 3.72%), and Hispanic or Latino (92 and 3.42%).

The largest universities in Mahoning County, OH by number of degrees awarded are Youngstown State University (2,596 and 91.3%), Mahoning County Career and Technical Center (111 and 3.91%), and Raphael's School of Beauty Culture Inc-Boardman (81 and 2.85%).

The most popular majors in Mahoning County, OH are Social Work (164 and 5.77%), Registered Nursing (122 and 4.29%), and Criminal Justice - Safety Studies (118 and 4.15%).

The median tuition cost in Mahoning County, OH for a public four year colleges is $9,196 for in-state students and $9,556 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Mahoning County, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 78.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 31%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 11,606 (41.8% men and 58.2% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 11,606 students enrolled in Mahoning County, OH, 41.8% men and 58.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 8,730 records, of which 57.8% were women and 42.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
122 degree-majors awarded
General Studies
116 degree-majors awarded
Criminal Justice - Safety Studies
104 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Mahoning County, OH was Registered Nursing with 122 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Mahoning County, OH according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Youngstown State University
2,596 degrees awarded
Mahoning County Career and Technical Center
111 degrees awarded
Raphael's School of Beauty Culture Inc-Boardman
81 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Youngstown State University with 2,596 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 1,240 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Mahoning County, OH, which is 0.774 times less than the 1,602 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,127 degrees mean that there were 9.21 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 231 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($9,196) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, less-than 2-year ($1,400) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, less-than 2-year ($1,700) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Measure

In 2021, 0.649% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.641% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (3.04M), Some college (2.01M), and Bachelors Degree (1.59M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Mahoning County, OH was $114,600 in 2021, which is 0.468 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $108,200 to $114,600, a 5.91% increase. The homeownership rate in Mahoning County, OH is 69.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Mahoning County, OH have an average commute time of 22.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Mahoning County, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Mahoning County, OH is $50,750. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Mahoning County, OH was Census Tract 8122 with a value of $98,709, followed by Census Tract 8110.02 and Census Tract 8112, with respective values of $93,989 and $84,554.

In 2022, 12.6% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Mahoning County, OH. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 2.42%.

Housing

Property

$114,600

Median Property Value 2021

±$2,183

$67,940

Median Property Taxes

±$1,899

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Mahoning County, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Mahoning County, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

69.8%

Homeownership

2021

62.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 69.8% of the housing units in Mahoning County, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 69.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Mahoning County, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 8122
Census Tract 8110.02
Census Tract 8112

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Mahoning County, OH was Census Tract 8122 with a value of $98,709, followed by Census Tract 8110.02 and Census Tract 8112, with respective values of $93,989 and $84,554.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Mahoning County, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,750

Median Household Income

± $1,787

97.3k

Number of Households

± 2,149

In 2021, the median household income of the 97.3k households in Mahoning County, OH grew to $50,750 from the previous year's value of $47,092.

The following chart displays the households in Mahoning County, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Mahoning County, OH is from Ohio.

0.456

2021 Wage GINI in Ohio

0.457

2020 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2021, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0758% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (82.5%)
Carpooled (7.02%)
Worked At Home (6.09%)

In 2021, 82.5% of workers in Mahoning County, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.02%) and those who worked at home (6.09%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Mahoning County, OH have a shorter commute time (22.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.08% of the workforce in Mahoning County, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Mahoning County, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Mahoning County, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Mahoning County, OH have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 12.6% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Mahoning County, OH. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 2.42%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

17.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Mahoning County, OH (38.5k out of 223k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Mahoning County, OH is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2022, 22.5% of the children was living in poverty in Mahoning County, OH. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 10.1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 279 in Mahoning County, OH. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 90.2 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

95% of the population of Mahoning County, OH has health coverage, with 43.7% on employee plans, 23.5% on Medicaid, 16.5% on Medicare, 9.99% on non-group plans, and 1.26% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Mahoning County, OH see 926 patients per year on average, which represents a 3.24% decrease from the previous year (957 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1362 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 240 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

926 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Mahoning County, OH

Primary care physicians in Mahoning County, OH see an average of 926 patients per year. This represents a 3.24% decrease from the previous year (957 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Mahoning County, OH in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.9% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 38.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.01%

Uninsured

43.7%

Employer Coverage

23.5%

Medicaid

16.5%

Medicare

9.99%

Non-Group

1.26%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Mahoning County, OH grew by 4.57% from 4.79% to 5.01%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Mahoning County, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 58.6 in Mahoning County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mahoning County, OH.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.6% in Mahoning County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mahoning County, OH.

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