Kalamazoo County, MI

County

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2021 Population

261,280

1.15% 1-year decline

US Senator

Debbie Stabenow

Democratic Party

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

34.6

0.29% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

14.3%

1.01% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$61,739

4.93% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$178,100

5.7% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

130,545

1.18% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Kalamazoo County, MI had a population of 261k people with a median age of 34.6 and a median household income of $61,739. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Kalamazoo County, MI declined from 264,322 to 261,280, a −1.15% decrease and its median household income grew from $58,836 to $61,739, a 4.93% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Kalamazoo County, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (76.4%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (10.6%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.89%), White (Hispanic) (2.74%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.33%).

None of the households in Kalamazoo County, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.8% of the residents in Kalamazoo County, MI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Kalamazoo County, MI are Western Michigan University (5,153 degrees awarded in 2021), Kalamazoo Valley Community College (886 degrees), and Kalamazoo College (497 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Kalamazoo County, MI was $178,100, and the homeownership rate was 63.7%.

Most people in Kalamazoo County, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Kalamazoo County, MI was 2 cars per household.

Kalamazoo County, MI borders Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, St. Joseph County, MI, and Van Buren County, MI.

About the photo: Asylum Lake, Kalamazoo, MI

Photo by jeffhutchison

United States Michigan Kalamazoo-Portage, MI

Population & Diversity

Kalamazoo County, MI is home to a population of 261k people, from which 96.8% are citizens. As of 2021, 5.42% of Kalamazoo County, MI residents were born outside of the country (14.2k people).

In 2021, there were 7.19 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (200k people) in Kalamazoo County, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 27.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12.8k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96.8%

2021 Citizenship

96.7%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 96.8% of Kalamazoo County, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Kalamazoo County, MI was 96.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Kalamazoo County, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Kalamazoo County, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
200k ± 429
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
27.7k ± 1.04k
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
12.8k ± 1.2k

5.31%

Hispanic Population

13.9k people

5.31% of the people in Kalamazoo County, MI are hispanic (13.9k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Kalamazoo County, MI as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Michigan.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
79,412 ± 6,891 people
India
76,245 ± 6,753 people
Iraq
59,562 ± 5,974 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 79,412 Michigan residents, followed by India with 76,245 and Iraq with 59,562.

Foreign-Born Population

5.42%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

14.2k people

5.51%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

14.6k people

As of 2021, 5.42% of Kalamazoo County, MI residents (14.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Kalamazoo County, MI was 5.51%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Kalamazoo County, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,236 ± 390
Gulf War (2001-)
2,831 ± 421
Gulf War (1990s)
1,797 ± 287

Kalamazoo County, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.5 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Kalamazoo County, MI employs 131k people. The largest industries in Kalamazoo County, MI are Manufacturing (22,818 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (20,019 people), and Educational Services (14,418 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($69,138), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($63,472), and Public Administration ($58,848).

Males in Michigan have an average income that is 1.36 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,616. The income inequality in Michigan (measured using the Gini index) is 0.468, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

131k

2021 Value

± 2,905

−1.18%

1 Year decline

± 3.16%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Kalamazoo County, MI declined at a rate of −1.18%, from 132k employees to 131k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Kalamazoo County, MI, are Management Occupations (13,988 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (13,430 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (11,513 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Kalamazoo County, MI.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

131k

2021 Value

± 2,905

−1.18%

1 Year decline

± 3.16%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Kalamazoo County, MI declined at a rate of −1.18%, from 132k employees to 131k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Kalamazoo County, MI, are Manufacturing (22,818 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (20,019 people), and Educational Services (14,418 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Kalamazoo County, MI, though some of these residents may live in Kalamazoo County, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$44,278

Median earning men ± $1,021

$31,572

Median earning women ± $827

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Manufacturing ($59,293), Public Administration ($59,211), and Wholesale Trade ($52,750).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($58,051), Manufacturing ($49,250), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($42,516).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

2,492
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
1,448
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
1,315
Manufacturing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$4.65M
Manufacturing
$3M
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$1.32M
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $217B, followed by Machinery ($58.2B) and Mixed freight ($51.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Michigan products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Michigan.

$667B

2020 Value in Michigan

$1.16T

Projected 2050 Value in Michigan

74% growth

In 2020, total outbound Michigan trade was $667B. This is expected to increase 74% to $1.16T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Michigan trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Most Common Trade Partners

Ohio
$37.2B
Indiana
$33.2B
Texas
$31.6B

In 2020, the top outbound Michigan domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $37.2B, followed by Indiana with $33.2B and Texas and $31.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Michigan shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Kalamazoo County, MI went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 58.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (39.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.44%).

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (58.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (39.6%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.44%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Kalamazoo County, MI for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Debbie Stabenow

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2001

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Kalamazoo County, MI awarded 6,726 degrees. The student population of Kalamazoo County, MI in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 12,484 male students and 14,516 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Kalamazoo County, MI are White (4,594 and 75%), followed by Black or African American (612 and 9.99%), Hispanic or Latino (400 and 6.53%), and Two or More Races (215 and 3.51%).

The largest universities in Kalamazoo County, MI by number of degrees awarded are Western Michigan University (5,153 and 76.6%), Kalamazoo Valley Community College (886 and 13.2%), and Kalamazoo College (497 and 7.39%).

The most popular majors in Kalamazoo County, MI are Liberal Arts & Sciences (237 and 3.52%), Other Multidisciplinary Studies (223 and 3.32%), and General Studies (218 and 3.24%).

The median tuition costs in Kalamazoo County, MI are $53,976 for private four year colleges, and $13,334 and $16,668 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Kalamazoo County, MI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 82.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 13.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 27,000 (46.2% men and 53.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 27,000 students enrolled in Kalamazoo County, MI, 46.2% men and 53.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 18,073 records, of which 53.5% were women and 46.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Other Multidisciplinary Studies
216 degree-majors awarded
General Psychology
159 degree-majors awarded
General Finance
155 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Kalamazoo County, MI was Other Multidisciplinary Studies with 216 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Kalamazoo County, MI according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Western Michigan University
5,153 degrees awarded
Kalamazoo Valley Community College
886 degrees awarded
Kalamazoo College
497 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Western Michigan University with 5,153 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 2,889 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Kalamazoo County, MI, which is 0.753 times less than the 3,837 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 4,594 degrees mean that there were 7.51 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 612 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($53,976) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($396) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Measure

In 2021, 0.763% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.76% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (2.3M), Some college (1.94M), and Bachelors Degree (1.38M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Kalamazoo County, MI was $178,100 in 2021, which is 0.727 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $168,500 to $178,100, a 5.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Kalamazoo County, MI is 63.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Kalamazoo County, MI have an average commute time of 20.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Kalamazoo County, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Kalamazoo County, MI is $61,739. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Kalamazoo County, MI was Census Tract 30.02 with a value of $117,212, followed by Census Tract 20.04 and Census Tract 66.01, with respective values of $102,321 and $90,219.

In 2022, 13.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Kalamazoo County, MI. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 2.94%.

Housing

Property

$178,100

Median Property Value 2021

±$3,287

$67,060

Median Property Taxes

±$1,692

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Kalamazoo County, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Kalamazoo County, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

63.7%

Homeownership

2021

61.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 63.7% of the housing units in Kalamazoo County, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 64.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Kalamazoo County, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 30.02
Census Tract 20.04
Census Tract 66.01

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Kalamazoo County, MI was Census Tract 30.02 with a value of $117,212, followed by Census Tract 20.04 and Census Tract 66.01, with respective values of $102,321 and $90,219.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Kalamazoo County, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$61,739

Median Household Income

± $1,457

105k

Number of Households

± 2,514

In 2021, the median household income of the 105k households in Kalamazoo County, MI grew to $61,739 from the previous year's value of $58,836.

The following chart displays the households in Kalamazoo County, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Kalamazoo County, MI is from Michigan.

0.468

2021 Wage GINI in Michigan

0.471

2020 Wage GINI in Michigan

In 2021, the income inequality in Michigan was 0.468 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.592% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Michigan was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Michigan in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Michigan across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (80.1%)
Worked At Home (7.87%)
Carpooled (6.87%)

In 2021, 80.1% of workers in Kalamazoo County, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (7.87%) and those who carpooled to work (6.87%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Kalamazoo County, MI have a shorter commute time (20.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.24% of the workforce in Kalamazoo County, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Kalamazoo County, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Kalamazoo County, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Kalamazoo County, MI have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 13.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Kalamazoo County, MI. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 2.94%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

14.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Kalamazoo County, MI (36.2k out of 253k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Kalamazoo County, MI is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2022, 14% of the children was living in poverty in Kalamazoo County, MI. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 534 in Kalamazoo County, MI. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 105 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

94.8% of the population of Kalamazoo County, MI has health coverage, with 54.3% on employee plans, 15.2% on Medicaid, 11.8% on Medicare, 12.7% on non-group plans, and 0.873% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Kalamazoo County, MI see 1000 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.63% decrease from the previous year (1027 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1385 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 227 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,000 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Kalamazoo County, MI

Primary care physicians in Kalamazoo County, MI see an average of 1,000 patients per year. This represents a 2.63% decrease from the previous year (1,027 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Kalamazoo County, MI in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.3% under 18 years, 27.3% between 18 and 34 years, 34.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.16%

Uninsured

54.3%

Employer Coverage

15.2%

Medicaid

11.8%

Medicare

12.7%

Non-Group

0.873%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Kalamazoo County, MI declined by 5.74% from 5.47% to 5.16%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Kalamazoo County, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 56.1 in Kalamazoo County, MI.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Kalamazoo County, MI.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 36.5% in Kalamazoo County, MI.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Kalamazoo County, MI.

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