Grainger County, TN

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Population

22,942

0.565% growth

Poverty Rate

18.7%


Median Age

44.2


Median Household Income

$40,088

6.84% growth

Number of Employees

9,482

6.29% growth

Median Property Value

$110,600

8.11% growth

About

COVID-19

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, Grainger County, TN had a population of 22.9k people with a median age of 44.2 and a median household income of $40,088. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of Grainger County, TN grew from 22,813 to 22,942, a 0.565% increase and its median household income grew from $37,522 to $40,088, a 6.84% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Grainger County, TN are White (Non-Hispanic) (94.9%), White (Hispanic) (3.03%), Two or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (1.12%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.379%), and American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.314%). N/A% of the people in Grainger County, TN speak a non-English language, and 98.4% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Grainger County, TN is $110,600, and the homeownership rate is 77.5%. Most people in Grainger County, TN commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 31.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Grainger County, TN is 2 cars per household.

About the photo: World's Fair Park Bridge, Knoxville, TN

Photo by Will Fisher

United StatesTennesseeKnoxville, TN

COVID-19

Total Confirmed Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Tennessee. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Tennessee, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Community Mobility

Showing data at the state level for Tennessee. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Tennessee across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

The economy of Grainger County, TN employs 9.48k people. The largest industries in Grainger County, TN are Manufacturing (1,633 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,247 people), and Retail Trade (1,190 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($61,406), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($46,490), and Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,354).

Median household income in Grainger County, TN is $40,088. Males in Grainger County, TN have an average income that is 1.37 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,201. The income inequality in Grainger County, TN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$40,088

2017 value

± $3,597

6.84%

1 Year Growth

± 10.3%

Households in Grainger County, TN have a median annual income of $40,088, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $37,522 in 2016, which represents a 6.84% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Grainger County, TN compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

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Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.

$57,961

Average Male Salary

± $1,374

$42,201

Average Female Salary

± $943

In 2017, full-time male employees in Tennessee made 1.37 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Tennessee by number of full-time employees.

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Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. Asian

    $53,011 ± $6,619

  2. White

    $46,471 ± $904

  3. American Indian

    $40,237 ± $11,516

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Tennessee workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.14 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Tennessee by number of full-time employees.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Grainger County, TN is from Tennessee.

0.466

2017 Wage GINI

0.465

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.325% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even.

The 2017 the GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Income by Location

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Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Census Tract 5002

  2. Census Tract 5004.02

  3. Census Tract 5003

In 2017, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Grainger County, TN was Census Tract 5002 with a value of $50,148, followed by Census Tract 5004.02 and Census Tract 5003, with respective values of $41,775 and $40,878.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Grainger County, TN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 45 - 54

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

18.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Grainger County, TN (4.25k out of 22.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 35 - 44.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. White

    4,085 ± 383

  2. Hispanic

    224 ± 130

  3. Two Or More

    105 ± 140

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Grainger County, TN is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Occupations

Employment by Occupations

9.48k

2017 Value

± 613

6.29%

1 Year growth

± 8.64%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Grainger County, TN grew at a rate of 6.29%, from 8.92k employees to 9.48k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Grainger County, TN, are Production Occupations (1,394 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,018 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (825 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Grainger County, TN.

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Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Grainger County, TN, by number of employees, are Production Occupations (1,394 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,018 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (825 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Grainger County, TN has an unusually high number of residents working as Production Occupations (2.54 times higher than expected), Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations (2.09 times), and Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (2.01 times).

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Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Grainger County, TN, by median earnings, are Computer & Mathematical Occupations ($62,813), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($52,458), and Computer, Engineering, & Science Occupations ($51,346).

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Industries

Employment by Industries

9.48k

2017 Value

± 613

6.29%

1 Year growth

± 8.64%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Grainger County, TN grew at a rate of 6.29%, from 8.92k employees to 9.48k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Grainger County, TN, are Manufacturing (1,633 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,247 people), and Retail Trade (1,190 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Grainger County, TN, though some of these residents may live in Grainger County, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Most Common

The most common industries in Grainger County, TN, by number of employees, are Manufacturing (1,633 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,247 people), and Retail Trade (1,190 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Grainger County, TN has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (2.95 times higher than expected), Utilities (2.35 times), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (2.19 times) industries.

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Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Grainger County, TN, by median earnings, are Utilities ($61,406), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($46,490), and Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,354).

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Tennessee to other states, or from other states to Tennessee.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Pharmaceuticals

    $38.9B

  2. Motorized vehicles

    $35.5B

  3. Mixed freight

    $29.6B

In 2015, the top outbound Tennessee product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $38.9B, followed by Motorized vehicles ($35.5B) and Mixed freight ($29.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Tennessee products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Tennessee state.

$366B

2020 Value

$525B

Projected 2045 Value

43.2% growth

In 2020, total outbound Tennessee trade was $366B. This is expected to increase 43.2% to $525B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Tennessee trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Tennessee to other states, or from other states to Tennessee.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. Kentucky

    $31.6B

  2. Texas

    $18.7B

  3. Georgia

    $18.1B

In 2015, the top outbound Tennessee domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Kentucky with $31.6B, followed by Texas with $18.7B and Georgia and $18.1B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Tennessee shares with each state (excluding itself).

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Health

89.3% of the population of Grainger County, TN has health coverage, with 38.2% on employee plans, 21.4% on Medicaid, 15.7% on Medicare, 12.3% on non-group plans, and 1.72% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the county of Grainger County, TN was $7,372 in 2014. This is a 3.74% increase from the previous year ($7,106).

Primary care physicians in Grainger County, TN see 4569 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0875% decrease from the previous year (4573 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 7691 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 7691 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Dyer County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (17.5%). Additionally, Hardeman County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.7%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

4,569 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in Grainger County, TN see an average of 4,569 patients per year. This represents a 0.0875% decrease from the previous year (4,573 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Grainger County, TN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

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Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

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Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

$7,372

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$4,680

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,677

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$10,371

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Tennessee (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 3.74%, from $7,106 to $7,372.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

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Health Care Coverage

10.7%

Uninsured

38.2%

Employer Coverage

21.4%

Medicaid

15.7%

Medicare

12.3%

Non-Group

1.72%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2017, the percent of uninsured citizens in Grainger County, TN grew by 0.511% from 10.6% to 10.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Grainger County, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Dyer County

    17.5% prevalence

  2. Cocke County

    17% prevalence

  3. Fayette County

    16.8% prevalence

Dyer County has the highest prevalence of diabetes in Tennessee, at 17.5%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in Tennessee by county over multiple years.

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Diversity

Grainger County, TN is home to a population of 22.9k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2017, 2.28% of Grainger County, TN residents were born outside of the country (523 people).

In 2017, there were 31.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (21.8k people) in Grainger County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 696 White (Hispanic) and 256 Two or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Age

Age by Nativity

44

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.3

37

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 8.3

In 2017, the median age of all people in Grainger County, TN was 44.2. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 44, were generally older than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 37. But people in Grainger County, TN are getting staying the same age. In 2016, the average age of all Grainger County, TN residents was 44.

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Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

2.28%

2017 Foreign-Born Population

523 people

2.04%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

465 people

As of 2017, 2.28% of Grainger County, TN residents (523 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Grainger County, TN was 2.04%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Grainger County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.

Most Common Origin

  1. Mexico

    92,263 ± 7,405 people

  2. India

    21,162 ± 3,566 people

  3. Guatemala

    12,669 ± 2,761 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 92,263 Tennessee residents, followed by India with 21,162 and Guatemala with 12,669.

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Citizenship

98.4%

2017 Citizenship

98.6%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 98.4% of Grainger County, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in Grainger County, TN was 98.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Grainger County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Grainger County, TN

  1. White (Non-Hispanic)

    21.8k ± 23

  2. White (Hispanic)

    696 ± 2

  3. Two or More Races (Non-Hispanic)

    256 ± 86.1

In 2017, there were 31.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (21.8k people) in Grainger County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 696 White (Hispanic) and 256 Two or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 7 races represented in Grainger County, TN as a share of the total population.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    647 ± 139

  2. Gulf War (1990s)

    214 ± 85

  3. Gulf War (2001-)

    134 ± 82

Grainger County, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.02 times greater than any other conflict.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Grainger County, TN was $110,600 in 2017, which is 0.481 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $102,300 to $110,600, a 8.11% increase. The homeownership rate in Grainger County, TN is 77.5%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Grainger County, TN have an average commute time of 31.4 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Grainger County, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$110,600

2017 Median

± $5,074

$102,300

2016 Median

± $6,279

In 2017, the median property value in Grainger County, TN grew to to $110,600 from the previous year's value of $102,300.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Grainger County, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Grainger County, TN the largest share of households have a property value in the $100k - $125k range.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$40,088

Median Household Income

± $3,597

9.11k

Number of Households

± 558

In 2017, the median household income of the 9.11k households in Grainger County, TN grew to $40,088 from the previous year's value of $37,522.

The following chart displays the households in Grainger County, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Grainger County, TN distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Grainger County, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

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Rent vs Own

77.5%

2017 Homeownership

78.8%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 77.5% of the housing units in Grainger County, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 78.8%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Grainger County, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Commute Time

31.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Grainger County, TN have a longer commute time (31.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 3.69% of the workforce in Grainger County, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Grainger County, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Drove Alone

    79.2%

  2. Carpooled

    13.7%

  3. Worked At Home

    4.71%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in Grainger County, TN was Drove Alone (79.2%), followed by those who Carpooled (13.7%) and those who Worked At Home (4.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Grainger County, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Grainger County, TN have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

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