Congressional District 34, TX

Congressional District

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2021 Population

712,253

1.01% 1-year decline

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

US Representative

Vicente Gonzalez

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

32.7

0.926% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

25.5%

1.11% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$44,413

5.71% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$89,200

3.48% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Congressional District 34, TX had a population of 712k people with a median age of 32.7 and a median household income of $44,413. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Congressional District 34, TX declined from 719,488 to 712,253, a −1.01% decrease and its median household income grew from $42,014 to $44,413, a 5.71% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Congressional District 34, TX are White (Hispanic) (61.4%), Two+ (Hispanic) (16.8%), White (Non-Hispanic) (12.7%), Other (Hispanic) (6.32%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.08%).

64.8% of the households in Congressional District 34, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88% of the residents in Congressional District 34, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Congressional District 34, TX was $89,200, and the homeownership rate was 66.5%.

Most people in Congressional District 34, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Congressional District 34, TX was 2 cars per household.

Congressional District 34, TX borders Congressional District 15, TX and Congressional District 27, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Congressional District 34, TX is home to a population of 712k people, from which 88% are citizens. As of 2021, 18.5% of Congressional District 34, TX residents were born outside of the country (132k people).

In 2021, there were 3.65 times more White (Hispanic) residents (438k people) in Congressional District 34, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 120k Two+ (Hispanic) and 90.1k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Congressional District 34, TX are Spanish (422,008 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (747 households), and German (548 households).

Citizenship

88%

2021 Citizenship

88%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 88% of Congressional District 34, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Congressional District 34, TX was 88%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Congressional District 34, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Congressional District 34, TX

White (Hispanic)
438k ± 6.25k
Two+ (Hispanic)
120k ± 5.62k
White (Non-Hispanic)
90.1k ± 1.5k

85%

Hispanic Population

606k people

85% of the people in Congressional District 34, TX are hispanic (606k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Congressional District 34, TX as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

18.5%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

132k people

18.4%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

132k people

As of 2021, 18.5% of Congressional District 34, TX residents (132k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Congressional District 34, TX was 18.4%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Congressional District 34, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
422,008 households (64.1%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
747 households (0.114%)
German
548 households (0.0833%)

64.8% of the households in Congressional District 34, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Congressional District 34, TX was Spanish. 64.1% of the households in Congressional District 34, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
8,212 ± 670
Gulf War (2001-)
5,022 ± 563
Gulf War (1990s)
4,052 ± 511

Congressional District 34, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.64 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Congressional District 34, TX employs 277k people. The largest industries in Congressional District 34, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (47,428 people), Educational Services (35,139 people), and Retail Trade (33,608 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($65,089), Utilities ($50,465), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($49,572).

Employment

Occupations

277k

2021 Value

± 4,863

−0.152%

1 Year decline

± 2.5%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Congressional District 34, TX declined at a rate of −0.152%, from 277k employees to 277k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Congressional District 34, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (29,457 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (29,441 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (22,342 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Congressional District 34, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

277k

2021 Value

± 4,863

−0.152%

1 Year decline

± 2.5%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Congressional District 34, TX declined at a rate of −0.152%, from 277k employees to 277k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Congressional District 34, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (47,428 people), Educational Services (35,139 people), and Retail Trade (33,608 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Congressional District 34, TX, though some of these residents may live in Congressional District 34, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$33,145

Median earning men ± $905

$22,998

Median earning women ± $897

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($52,235), Public Administration ($51,362), and Manufacturing ($43,166).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($37,244), Public Administration ($35,881), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($33,389).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Congressional District 34, TX is currently represented by Vicente Gonzalez in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Congressional District 34, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.12%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Congressional District 34, TX

Vicente Gonzalez

District 34 Representative

Democratic Party

Congressional District 34, TX is currently represented by Vicente Gonzalez (Democratic Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Congressional District 34, TX have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2021, 1.46% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.43% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (5.58M), Some college (4.95M), and Bachelors Degree (4.04M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Congressional District 34, TX was $89,200 in 2021, which is 0.364 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $86,200 to $89,200, a 3.48% increase. The homeownership rate in Congressional District 34, TX is 66.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Congressional District 34, TX have an average commute time of 21.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Congressional District 34, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Congressional District 34, TX is $44,413. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Congressional District 34, TX was Congressional District 3, TX with a value of $104,676, followed by Congressional District 22, TX and Congressional District 26, TX, with respective values of $103,893 and $101,044.

Property

$89,200

Median Property Value 2021

±$1,549

$146,771

Median Property Taxes

±$3,342

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Congressional District 34, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Congressional District 34, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

66.5%

Homeownership

2021

64.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 66.5% of the housing units in Congressional District 34, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 67.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Congressional District 34, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$44,413

Median Household Income

± $1,035

221k

Number of Households

± 4,082

In 2021, the median household income of the 221k households in Congressional District 34, TX grew to $44,413 from the previous year's value of $42,014.

The following chart displays the households in Congressional District 34, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (81.7%)
Carpooled (8.43%)
Worked At Home (6.22%)

In 2021, 81.7% of workers in Congressional District 34, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.43%) and those who worked at home (6.22%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

21.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Congressional District 34, TX have a shorter commute time (21.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.13% of the workforce in Congressional District 34, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Congressional District 34, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Congressional District 34, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Congressional District 34, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

25.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Congressional District 34, TX (177k out of 695k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Congressional District 34, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Health

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31.5% under 18 years, 21.6% between 18 and 34 years, 33.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

26.3%

Uninsured

30.2%

Employer Coverage

25.5%

Medicaid

8.99%

Medicare

7.91%

Non-Group

1.13%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Congressional District 34, TX declined by 0.202% from 26.4% to 26.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Congressional District 34, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.