Engineering

Contains Stem Majors

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Total Degrees
Awarded in 2019

200,684

growing 1.57%

Median In-State
Public Tuition

$8,345

growing 2.99%

Median Out-of-State
Private Tuition

$44,100

growing 2.8%

Average Wage

$115,947

growing 3.86%

People in Workforce

4.54M

growing 1.44%

Average Employee Age

43.1

growing 0.0586%

About

The locations with the highest concentration of Engineering degree recipients are Los Angeles, CA, New York, NY, and Atlanta, GA. The locations with a relatively high number of Engineering degree recipients are Needham, MA, Glen Cove, NY, and Golden, CO. The most common degree awarded to students studying Engineering is a bachelors degree.

Photo by NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

Institutions

Information about the types of higher education institutions that grant degrees in Engineering and the types of students that study this field. Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus awards the most degrees in Engineering in the US, but Rensselaer at Hartford and Platt College-Edge Tech Academy have the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Engineering.

Tuition costs for Engineering majors are, on average, $8,345 for in-state public colleges, and $44,100 for out of state private colleges.

The most common sector, by number of institutions, that offers Engineering programs are Public, 4-year or above institutions (424 total). The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded, is Public, 4-year or above (147,739 completions).

Institutions

Institution with the Most Degrees Awarded in Engineering

The most common sector, by number of degrees awarded in Engineering, is Public, 4-year or above (147,739 completions).

The following chart shows the share of universities that offer Engineering programs, by the total number of completions, colored and grouped by their sector.

Tuition Costs for Common Institutions

$8,345

Median In-State Public

$44,100

Median Out of State Private

Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus has the most Engineering degree recipients, with 3,559 degrees awarded in 2019.

The following bar chart shows the state tuition for the top 5 institutions with the most degrees awarded in Engineering.

Specialized Colleges

Highest Concentration Institution

Out of all institutions that offer Engineering programs and have at least 5 graduates in those programs, Rensselaer at Hartford has the highest percentage of degrees awarded in Engineering, with 100%.

Degrees Awarded by County

Counties with the Most Degrees Awarded in Engineering

This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest number of degrees awarded in Engineering by year.

Growth in Awarded Degrees

Counties with the Fastest Growing Number of Degrees Awarded

This map shows the counties in the United States colored by the highest growth in degrees awarded for Engineering.

Employment

Information on the businesses and industries that employ Engineering graduates and on wages and locations for those in the field.

The average salary for Engineering majors is $115,947 and the most common occupations are Software developers, Miscellaneous engineers, including nuclear engineers, and Civil engineers.

The industry that employs the most Engineering majors is Architectural, engineering & related services, though the highest paying industry, by average wage, is Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals.

Wages

Yearly Income for Common Jobs

$115,947

Average Wage in Workforce

± $1,142

3.86%

1 Year Growth

± 1.36%

The average salary for Engineering majors is $115,947 and the most common occupations are Software developers, Miscellaneous engineers, including nuclear engineers, and Civil engineers.

This chart shows the average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Engineering majors.

Highest Paying Locations

Highest Paying Pumas

This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States colored by the average salary of Engineering majors.

Note that the census collects information tied to where people live, not where they work. It is possible that Engineering majors live and work in the same place, but it is also possible that they live and work in two different places.

Occupations

Most Common

The most common occupations Engineering majors, by number of employees, are Software developers, Miscellaneous engineers, including nuclear engineers, and Civil engineers.

Most Specialized

Compared to other majors, there are an unusually high number of Engineering majors working as Chemical engineers, Civil engineers, and Aerospace engineers.

Highest Paid

The highest paid occupations by median income for Engineering majors are Surgeons, Cardiovascular technologists and technicians, and Securities, commodities, & financial services sales agents.

Occupations by Share

4.54M

2019 Workforce

± 51,544

1.44%

1 Year Growth

± 1.59%

The number of Engineering graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 1.44%, from 4.48M in 2018 to 4.54M in 2019.

The largest single share of Engineering graduates go on to work as Software developers (9%). This chart shows the various jobs filled by those with a major in Engineering by share of the total number of graduates.

Industries

Most Common

The most common industries that employ Engineering majors, by number of employees, are Architectural, engineering & related services, Computer Systems Design, and Construction.

Highest Paid

The highest paying industries of Engineering majors, by average wage, are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals, Other information services, except libraries & archives, & internet publishing & broadcasting & web search portals, and Offices of physicians.

Industries by Share

4.54M

2019 Workforce

± 51,544

1.44%

1 Year Growth

± 1.59%

The number of Engineering graduates in the workforce has been growing at a rate of 1.44%, from 4.48M in 2018 to 4.54M in 2019.

The industry which employs the most Engineering graduates by share is Architectural, engineering & related services, followed by Computer Systems Design. This visualization shows the industries that hire those who major in Engineering.

Specialty Locations

PUMAS with a relatively high number of Engineering majors

This map shows the public use micro areas (PUMAs) in the United States where there are a relatively high population of Engineering majors.

Diversity

Demographic information for those who earn a degree in Engineering in the United States.

The average age of a person in the workforce with a degree in Engineering is 43.1.

The most common degree type these workers hold is a Bachelors Degree. Male employees are more likely to hold Engineering degrees, and White students are the most common race/ethnicty group awarded degrees in Engineering (95,810 students).

Workforce Age

43.1

Average Age in 2019

± 0.152 Years

0.0586%

1 Year Change

± 0.499%

This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Engineering. The most common ages of employees with this major are 30 and 26 years old, which represent 2.84% and 2.77% of the population, respectively.

Degrees Awarded

The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Engineering are Bachelors Degree, Masters Degree, and Research Doctorate.

Workforce Degrees

The most common degree types held by the working population in Engineering are Bachelors Degree, Masters Degree, and Doctorate degree.

Gender Imbalance for Common Institutions

Male (76.6%)

Most Common Gender with a Degree in this Field

This chart shows the granted degrees by gender at the 5 institutions that graduate the most students in Engineering.

Race & Ethnicity by Degrees Awarded

Most Common Race or Ethnicity

White
95,810 degrees awarded
Non-resident Alien
47,254 degrees awarded
Asian
19,760 degrees awarded

This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Engineering for each race & ethnicity. White students earned the largest share of the degrees with this major.

Race & Ethnicity by Gender

Most Common Race/Ethnicity and Gender Combination

White Male
56,854 degrees awarded
White Female
15,791 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino Male
11,378 degrees awarded

This chart illustrates the differences by gender for each race & ethnicity of Bachelors Degree recipients in Engineering. White Male students, who earn most of the degrees in this field, are the most common combination of race/ethnicity and gender.

Global Diversity

Most Common Countries of Origin

India
466,852 degree recipients
China
156,358 degree recipients
Mexico
85,234 degree recipients

High Relative Number of Students

India
4.35 times more than expected
Iceland
4.24 times more than expected
Libya
4.16 times more than expected

There are a relatively high number of people that were born in India that hold Engineering degrees (4.35 times more than expected), and the most common country of origin by total numbers for non-US students earning a degree in this field is India (466,852 degree recipients).

Skills

Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Engineering field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Engineering majors need many skills, but most especially Reading Comprehension. The revealed comparative advantage (RCA) shows that Engineering majors need more than the average amount of Management of Financial Resources, Management of Material Resources, and Technology Design.

These two visualizations, one a radial chart and one a bar chart, show the same information, a rating of how necessary the following skills are for Engineering majors. Toggle between "value" and "RCA" to see the absolute rating of that skill (value) and the revealed comparative advantage (RCA), or how much greater or lesser that skill's rating is than the average. The longer the bar or the closer the line comes to the circumference of the circle, the more important that skill is. The importance of Management of Financial Resources is very distinctive for majors, but the Reading Comprehension, Complex Problem Solving, and Critical Thinking are the three most important skills for people in the field.

Radar Distribution

Bar Chart

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